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Uterine Fibroids

Uterine fibroids are non cancerous growths that develop in or around the uterus. They vary in size and number and can grow slowly or rapidly. Although fibroids are not life threatening, they can significantly affect quality of life.

 

The exact cause of fibroids is not fully understood, but their growth is influenced by hormones such as oestrogen. In some cases, fibroids may require medical or surgical treatment, including hysterectomy. (NHS)

Common Symptoms

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Most people with fibroids experience no symptoms, but for others symptoms can be severe. These may include (NHS):
 

  • Heavy or prolonged periods

  • Severe abdominal or pelvic pain

  • Lower back pain

  • Constipation

  • Pressure or discomfort in the pelvis

Did you know?

Around 2 in 3 women will develop at least one fibroid during their lifetime (NHS).

Fibroids are most common in women aged 30-40 years (NHS).

You should consider speaking to a GP or healthcare professional if (NHS):
 

  • You have heavy periods that affect daily life

  • You have ongoing pelvic or lower back pain

  • You notice abdominal swelling or pressure

  • You have bowel or bladder issues linked to pelvic discomfort

Support & Community

Living with fibroids can feel isolating, especially when symptoms are not openly discussed. Support organisations provide trusted information and help individuals feel less alone in managing their condition.

The British Fibroid Trust offers:

  • Educational resources about fibroids

  • Support and advocacy for those affected

  • Awareness campaigns focused on reducing stigma and improving care

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